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LoginImagine someone telling you a story where all the important events happened in the wrong order. It might be confusing, or even make no sense at all. Being able to tell how old things are and put them in the right order is one of the most important skills archaeologists have. We call this skill dating because it is how we organize our discoveries in time, like dates on a calendar. Archaeologists use two kinds of dating methods: relative dating and absolute dating. In relative dating , we determine which things are older or younger based on their relationships. For example, we know from geology that soil layers near the surface of the ground are usually younger than those deeper down. This relationship helps archaeologists know that objects we find deep in the ground are older than things we find closer to the surface. But how old is old?
Absolute dating and relative dating are two techniques geologists and archaeologists use to date the age of fossils, rock layers, and artifacts. Absolute dating uses isotope decay while relative dating relies on the law of superposition. Become a Study. Create your account.
Adapted by Sean W. First Edition. View Source. The methods that geologists use to establish relative time scales are based on geologic laws and principles.
Not sure what you're looking for? Browse the A-Z index. Archaeologists have two main ways to tell the age of sites and artifacts. Relative dating tells how old something is in relation to other objects, but cannot provide a year or specific date of use. In contrast, absolute dating provides a specific calendar year for the occupation of a site.
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